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Fraud Investigations - How do fraud investigations work?

The DWP applies strict rules to stop fraud. If you have been accused of fraud, check what you need to do next.

Last reviewed 20 November 2024

How do fraud investigations work?

The , Department for Communities (DfC), Social Security Scotland (SSS), local authorities and have powers to make investigations in order to detect and prevent fraud.

These authorities may share information about you with each other. They may also have the right to come into your workplace as part of an investigation.

Many people are investigated for fraud, but never prosecuted. However, you cannot be sure that you will not be prosecuted, so always get advice as soon as you can.

You may be able to avoid formal investigation by talking to the benefit or tax credit office - but be cautious. Think carefully and check your facts before giving information to avoid making mistakes.

As part of the investigation, you may be ‘interviewed under caution’. You can take someone with you, and, if possible, seek advice or representation from a solicitor who deals with criminal law.

Following an interview under caution, in some cases you may be offered a formal caution as an alternative to prosecution. You should seek specialist advice before accepting a caution.

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