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Gender and ethnicity pay gap reports for 2024

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Gender pay gap report

This is the Turn2us Gender Pay Gap report for the snapshot date of 5th April 2024. The figures set out below have been calculated using the standard methodologies used in the Equality Act 2010 (Gender Pay Gap Information) Regulations 2017. 

Organisations with more than 250 staff are required by law to complete a gender pay gap report which is submitted to a government website for public viewing. While Turn2us, with 93 staff (in April 2024), is not legally required to complete this report, it annually reviews both gender and ethnicity pay data as best practice using the legal parameters of legislation. 

Top level summary is shown below. 

Table 1: Mean and median gender pay gap over time
  2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024
Mean gender pay gap 14.78% 8.3% 13.6% 17.75% 10.40% 6.58%
Median gender pay gap 4.0% 3.46% 6.16% 6.42% 5.01% -0.99%
Table 2: Mean gender hourly pay rates over time
  2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024
Male £25.83 £25.20 £25.38 £27.38 £29.19 £26.56
Female £22.02 £23.11 £21.93 £22.52 £26.15 £24.81
Difference between rates £3.81 £2.09 £3.45 £4.86 £3.04 £1.75
Table 3: Gender distribution by quartile 2024
Quartile Males   Females  
  % No % No
Bottom quartile 26.1 6 73.9 17
Lower quartile 26.1 6 73.9 17
Upper quartile 20.8 5 79.2 19
Top quartile 30.4 7 68.4 16
Table 4: Gender distribution by quartile over time
Quartile Males                       Females                      
  2019   2020   2021   2022   2023   2024   2019   2020   2021   2022   2023   2024  
  % No % No % No % No % No % No % No % No % No % No % No % No
A - bottom quartile 21.4 3 38 5 23.5 4 12.5 2 25 5 26.1 6 78.6 11 61.5 8 76.5 13 87.5 14 75 15 73.9 17
B - lower quartile 35.7 5 31 4 29.4 5 23.5 4 25 5 26.1 6 64.3 9 69.2 9 70.6 12 76.5 13 75 15 73.9 17
C - upper quartile 35.7 5 62 8 50 9 29.4 5 25 5 20.8 5 64.3 9 38.4 5 50 9 70.6 12 75 15 79.2 19
D - top quartile 30.8 4 42 5 35.3 6 31.3 5 31.6 6 30.4 7 69.2 9 58.3 7 64.7 11 68.8 11 68.4 13 68.4 16
    17   22   24   16   21   24   38   29   45   50   58   69
Table 5: Proportion of male and female staff at Turn2us
Date Total No staff Males   Females  
2019 55 17 30.9% 38 69.1%
2020 51 22 43.1% 29 56.9%
2021 69 24 34.8% 45 65.2%
2022 66 16 24.2% 50 75.8%
2023 79 21 26.6% 58 73.4%
2024 93 24 25.8% 69 74.2%
Table 6: New staff hired by job level - Apr 23-24
Job level Male Female
Apprentice 1  
Assistant   8
Officer/Senior Officer 3 5
Technical roles    
Manager   10
Head 1 2
Director    
Total 5 25

Comments about the data

  • The data shows a significant improvement in the narrowing of the gap between male and female pay with the 6.58% mean pay gap being the narrowest gap since Turn2us started tracking it in 2019.
  • If the CEO salary is removed, as it distorts the data, the mean hourly rate for males would be £24.63 (rather than £26.56), so almost parity with female mean hourly rate of £24.81.
  • The median pay gap shows the female rate marginally higher than the male rate for the first time.
  • The % of males in the bottom quartile is gradually increasing year on year which should help the gender pay gap reduce over time.
  • The distribution of staff across all four quartiles continues to be unevenly distributed since parity of 50/50 should be the aspiration. However, with three quarters of staff being female, the reality is that small changes in the male distribution between the quartiles leads to large % changes.
  • The numbers of staff being hired at the junior level roles were all female except for one male apprentice.
  • While the % of males in the top quartile has been gradually reducing in the last three years, the salaries of some male staff in the top quartile continue to be the main driver of the pay gap.

How does Turn2us’s gender pay gap compare with that of other organisations?

The mean gender pay gap for the UK (according to the Office for National Statistics) in 2023 for all staff (full time and part time) was 14.3% so the Turn2us mean gender pay gap at 6.58% is significantly below this. 

What is Turn2us doing to reduce the gender pay gap further? 

Under the law, men and women must receive equal pay for:  

  • The same or broadly similar work;
  • Work related as equivalent under a job evaluation scheme; or
  • Work of equal value. 

Turn2us is committed to the principle of equal opportunities and equal treatment for all employees, regardless of sex, race, religion or belief, age, marriage or civil partnership, pregnancy/maternity, sexual orientation, gender reassignment, or disability.

This is reflected in the charity’s remuneration policy, which was enacted in December 2020. This policy has transparent salary bandings, objective job level criteria, and clear mechanisms for salary increases to help ensure more consistency in pay across the organisation. 

The charity uses software that enables blind longlisting for the recruitment of all roles. 

The charity continues to provide support for flexible work arrangements for all employees at all levels in the organisation to support staff with responsibilities outside of work, including caring responsibilities. In the last year, we have granted four flexible working requests (all female). 

In April 2023, the charity appointed its first Head of Equality, Diversity, Inclusion and Belonging. 

This added capacity and expertise should allow us to push forward initiatives that will help us close the pay gap. We are in the process of developing a comprehensive EDIB strategy that we plan to launch during the 2024-25 financial year. 

The charity is committed to reporting on an annual basis on its gender pay gap and steps it is taking to ensure equity in remuneration across the organisation. 

Conclusions

Whilst the 2023-24 mean gender pay gap has improved considerably on the previous year from 10.4% to 6.58%, there is still work to do to reduce the gap further. An analysis of individual salary bands, considering pay levels and length of service, indicates that there is not a material pay disparity by gender for people doing the same work at Turn2us. The gap is almost entirely driven by the fact that the highest paying role in the charity is filled by a male.

Ethnicity pay gap report for 2024

This is the Turn2us ethnicity pay gap report for the snapshot date of the 5th of April 2024. Currently there is no legal requirement to complete this report, but Turn2us reviews ethnicity pay data as best practice using the legal parameters of legislation. The figures set out below have been calculated using the standard methodologies used in the Equality Act 2010 (Gender Pay Gap Information) Regulations 2017. 

Top level summary is shown below.

Table 1: Mean and median ethnicity pay gap over time
  2020 2021 2022 2023 2024
Mean ethnicity pay gap 1.49% 6.21% 8.26% 7.40% 13.56%
Median ethnicity pay gap 0.50% 3.99% 6.18% 1.13% 8.06%
Table 2: Mean ethnicity hourly pay rates over time
  2020 2021 2022 2023 2024
White staff £24.11 £23.96 £24.27 £27.91 £26.50
Ethnic minority groups £23.75 £22.48 £22.27 £25.85 £22.91
Difference between rates £0.36 £1.48 £2.00 £2.06 £3.59
Table 3: Ethnicity distribution by quartile 2024
Quartile Whites   Ethnic minority groups  
  % No % No
Bottom quartile 56.52 13 43.48 10
Lower quartile 60.87 14 39.13 9
Upper quartile 66.67 16 33.33 8
Top quartile 78.26 18 21.74 5
Table 4: Ethnicity distribution by quartile over time
Quartile White staff                   Ethnic minority staff                  
  2020   2021   2022   2023   2024   2020   2021   2022   2023   2024  
  % No % No % No % No % No % No % No % No % No % No
A - bottom quartile 76.9 10 70.6 12 52.9 9 60 12 56.5 13 23.1 3 29.4 5 47.1 8 40 8 43.5 10
B - lower quartile 61.5 8 64.7 11 81.3 13 65 13 60.9 14 38.5 5 35.3 6 18.8 3 35 7 39.1 9
C - upper quartile 76.9 10 61.1 11 68.8 11 55 11 66.7 16 23.1 3 38.9 7 31.3 5 45 9 33.3 8
D - top quartile 75 9 82.4 14 82.5 14 84.2 16 78.3 18 25 3 17.7 3 17.7 3 15.8 3 21.7 5
    37   48   47   52   61   14   21   19   27   32
Table 5: Proportion of white staff and ethnic minority staff at Turn2us
Date Total No staff White staff   Ethnic minority staff  
    No % of total No % of total
2020 51 37 72.5% 14 27.5%
2021 69 48 69.6% 21 30.4%
2022 66 47 71.2% 19 28.8%
2023 79 52 65.8% 27 34.2%
2024 93 61 65.6% 32 34.4%
Table 6: New staff hired by job level - Apr 23-24
Job level White staff Ethnic minority staff
Apprentice   1
Assistant 1 7
Officer/Senior Officer 7 1
Technical roles    
Manager 9 1
Head 2 1
Director    
Total 19 11

Comments about the data

The data shows a large increase in the mean pay gap between ethnic minority and white staff after an encouraging small decrease in 2023.

The proportion of white staff and ethnic minority staff remains constant at 65%/35% for the last two years (table 5). However, despite 30 new staff hired between April 23-24, in the two most junior levels of Apprentice and Assistant, eight out of nine staff were from ethnic minority groups.

Also, at manager level, during this period, nine out of 10 staff who were hired were white. With the majority of the new white staff being hired for most of the more senior roles this will have increased the mean ethnicity gap. 

Looking at Table 4, the top quartile continues to remain very uneven with 78% white staff compared to only 21% ethnic minority staff and this is showing little change over recent years. 

What is Turn2us doing to reduce the ethnicity pay gap further?

Under the law, men and women must receive equal pay for:

  • The same or broadly similar work;
  • Work related as equivalent under a job evaluation scheme; or
  • Work of equal value.

Turn2us is committed to the principle of equal opportunities and equal treatment for all employees, regardless of sex, race, religion or belief, age, marriage or civil partnership, pregnancy/maternity, sexual orientation, gender reassignment, or disability.

This is reflected in the charity’s remuneration policy, which was enacted in December 2020. 
This policy has transparent salary bandings, objective job level criteria, and clear mechanisms for salary increases to help ensure more consistency in pay across the organisation. 

The charity uses software that enables blind longlisting for the recruitment of all roles. 

In April 2023, the charity appointed its first Head of Equality, Diversity, Inclusion and Belonging. This added capacity and expertise should allow us to push forward initiatives that will help us close the pay gap. An EDIB strategy is in development. 

Turn2us is committed to reporting on an annual basis on its ethnicity pay gap and the progress that it is making on reducing it. 

Conclusions

The 2023-24 mean gap has increased after a slight improvement the year before. While there is no evidence to suggest staff from ethnic minority groups are being paid less for doing the same work as white members of staff, there are fewer staff from ethnic minority groups working in positions in the higher pay quartiles. The hiring data in the last financial year shows that there has been no improvement in this trend, and it is the main driver of the ethnicity pay gap at the charity.